Industry Insights

Dec 17, 2024

Emerging Deepfake Threats: A Critical Risk Vector in Financial Services

Person walking forward

The financial services sector is facing an existential challenge in the form of deepfake-related threats. Recent studies indicate that 75% of organizations have experienced at least one deepfake-related incident within the last 12 months. As we move through 2024, the sophistication and frequency of these attacks continue to escalate, with losses from deepfake and other AI-generated frauds expected to reach tens of billions of dollars in the coming years. 

Key industry priorities center on addressing interconnected threat vectors that pose systemic risks: market vulnerability, information security compromises, AI-accelerated fraud schemes, compliance breaches, reputational damage, and cascading effects across multiple attack surfaces. These challenges demand an integrated defense strategy that evolves alongside emerging threats.

Market Risk

Perhaps the most immediate threat to financial institutions comes from market manipulation through deepfake content. False information, when strategically deployed through convincing deepfakes, can significantly influence and manipulate financial markets. This was dramatically demonstrated in May 2023 when AI-manipulated images of a fake Pentagon explosion caused the Dow Jones to drop 85 points in just four minutes. Such market volatility can have cascading effects across the financial system, potentially triggering panic selling or buying based on fabricated information.

Information Security Risk

Deepfake attacks often serve as the first step in a more comprehensive cyber assault. Malicious actors use deepfake technology to bypass security measures, gaining access to sensitive systems and data. According to recent studies, 70% of businesses have experienced a breach due to an information security incident caused by a third-party vendor or supply chain partner, highlighting the vulnerability of even well-protected systems to sophisticated social engineering attacks enhanced by deepfakes. The financial sector is particularly vulnerable due to its complex networks of third-party relationships and vast amounts of sensitive data.

Fraud Risk

Deepfakes have become powerful tools in social engineering schemes, enabling fraudsters to create highly convincing impersonations of trusted figures. These technologies can be used to defraud both the institution's customers and the institution itself. Recent data shows that 46% of businesses have been targeted by identity fraud fueled by deepfakes, with 37% specifically targeted by audio deepfakes and 29% by deepfake videos. The financial impact is staggering - across industries, businesses have lost an average of nearly $450,000 to deepfakes, with financial services businesses losing over $600,000 on average.

Regulatory Risk

Financial institutions face significant regulatory exposure from deepfake-related incidents. Even unintentional interactions with sanctioned individuals using deepfake identities can result in serious legal consequences. The regulatory landscape becomes particularly complex when dealing with cross-border transactions and international compliance requirements, where deepfake technology might be used to circumvent sanctions or regulatory controls. With regulators increasingly focusing on AI-related risks, financial institutions must demonstrate robust measures to detect and prevent deepfake fraud.

Reputational Risk

Perhaps the most insidious risk comes from the potential damage to institutional credibility and trust. Disinformation campaigns leveraging deepfakes can severely impact consumer confidence and brand reputation. Studies indicate that 72% of consumers have noticed an increase in scams and fraudulent activity in the last year, with 79% expressing specific concerns about AI being used to defraud them. This erosion of trust can have long-lasting effects on a financial institution's market position and customer relationships, potentially leading to customer attrition and difficulty acquiring new business.

The Compounding Effect

These risks don't exist in isolation; they often compound and interact with each other. A successful deepfake attack might initially compromise information security, leading to fraud, which could then trigger regulatory scrutiny and ultimately result in reputational damage. The interconnected nature of these risks makes them particularly challenging to manage and mitigate. While 76% of business leaders are confident in their organization’s ability to detect these threats, only 47% of managers feel the same way, suggesting a meaningful gap between confidence and ability to prevent fraud.

Addressing the Challenge with Reality Defender

Market manipulation, information security breaches, deepfake fraud, compliance issues, reputational attacks, and the compounding effect of such threats have rendered many of the existing cybersecurity measures in the industry obsolete. As financial institutions grapple with these evolving threats, the need for robust deepfake detection and prevention becomes increasingly critical. Reality Defender offers comprehensive solutions to secure critical communication channels against deepfake impersonations, enabling institutions to interact with confidence.

Our multimodal detection capabilities can identify deepfakes in critical points of communication — including call centers and in web conferencing solutions — providing real-time alerting of ongoing deepfake attempts. This proactive approach helps financial institutions maintain trust while protecting their assets, reputation, and customers from sophisticated deepfake attacks.

By combining proven robustness with continuous updates that integrate the latest in deepfake methods, Reality Defender offers the comprehensive protection needed in today's rapidly evolving threat landscape. Our flexible deployment options across existing tech stacks and applications ensure that financial institutions can integrate robust deepfake protection without disrupting their current operations.

In an environment where only 7.4% of organizations are employing new technologies to detect deepfakes despite the rising threat level, Reality Defender stands as a crucial partner in maintaining the integrity and security of financial operations.

\ Solutions by Industry
Reality Defender’s purpose-built solutions help defend against deepfakes across all industries
Subscribe to the Reality Defender Newsletter
Raised hand against a soft cloudy sky